Assessment of the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction technique in the determination of the mRNA expression for the testicular angiotensin-converting enzyme in zinc treated rats

ObjectiveThe aim of the present work was to optimize the reaction conditions capable of generating variability and introducing systematic errors in the chain reaction of the polymerase used to analyze the gene expression for the testicular isoform of the angiotensin-converting enzyme.MethodsThe cDNA...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: HENRIQUES, Gilberto Simeone, SILVA, Adriana Gisele Hertzog da, HIRATA, Rosário Dominguez Crespo, HIRATA, Mario Hiroiuki, COZZOLINO, Sílvia Maria Franciscato
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-CAMPINAS)
Repositorio:Revista de Nutrição
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br:article/9990
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/nutricao/article/view/9990
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:diet
angiotensin-converting enzyme
gene expression
reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
zinc
dieta
enzima conversora de angiotensina
expressão gênica
reação em cadeia de polimerase via transcriptase reversa
zinco
Descripción
Sumario:ObjectiveThe aim of the present work was to optimize the reaction conditions capable of generating variability and introducing systematic errors in the chain reaction of the polymerase used to analyze the gene expression for the testicular isoform of the angiotensin-converting enzyme.MethodsThe cDNA concentration, primer concentration, hybridization temperature and number of denaturation, hybridization and extension cycles were evaluated. For this purpose, samples of testis from Wistar rats fed a zinc containing diet were used to extract total RNA using the phenol-chloroform-isothiocyanate reaction. Stable cDNA was then generated by the reverse transcription reaction. Using specific primers, the gene of interest (testicular isoform of the angiotensin-converting enzyme) and the housekeeping gene for the expression of Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase were amplified. The samples were then submitted to gel eletrophoresis in agarose gel, stained with ethide bromide and visualized in a UV chamber.ResultsThe results showed that the best reaction conditions for the chain reaction by the testicular isoform polymerase of the angiotensin-converting enzyme and for Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase were: (1) initial cDNA concentration of 2 µg, (2) primer concentration of 200nM, (3) hybridization temperature between 57.5°C and 60.1°C and (4) 33 cycles.ConclusionIt was concluded that this optimization minimized interference of the technique, contributing to the production of true, comparative data for the testicular angiotensin- converting enzyme gene expression.