Synthesis and characterization of mesoporous TiO2 nanostructured films prepared by a modified sol-gel method for application in dye solar cells

Anatase TiO2 colloidal dispersions were obtained by hydrothermal synthesis at 200 degrees C from titanium isopropoxide gels modified with acetic acid in the presence of a non-ionic surfactant. Absolute ethanol, anhydrous terpineol and ethyl cellulose were added to this anatase dispersion resulting i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Muniz, E. C. [UNESP], Goes, M. S. [UNESP], Silva, J. J. [UNESP], Varela, José Arana [UNESP], Joanni, E., Parra, R., Bueno, Paulo Roberto [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/25681
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2010.11.014
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/25681
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nanoparticle TiO2
Sol-gel
Hydrothermal synthesis
DSC
Descripción
Sumario:Anatase TiO2 colloidal dispersions were obtained by hydrothermal synthesis at 200 degrees C from titanium isopropoxide gels modified with acetic acid in the presence of a non-ionic surfactant. Absolute ethanol, anhydrous terpineol and ethyl cellulose were added to this anatase dispersion resulting in a 23 wt% TiO2 paste. Mesoporous films for application as working electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells were prepared by the screen-printing method, yielding reproducible films with thicknesses about 10 mu m and desired porosity levels in a single printing operation. An average energy conversion efficiency of 5.2%, and a fill factor of 0.66 were achieved with anatase particle sizes ranging between 15 and 20 nm. The reproducibility of the results was confirmed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.