Imitation or coercion? State constitutions and federative centralization in Brazil
The Brazilian states’ constitutions emulate the Federal Constitution, mimicking its structure and reproducing its norms word for word. Vertical diffusion of constitutional norms prevails over horizontal diffusion of norms, that is, states are more influenced by the federal constitution than they are...
| Autores: | , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
| Repositorio: | Revista de Administração Pública |
| Idioma: | portugués inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/74665 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/74665 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | constitutional diffusion state constitutionalism federalism decentralization intergovernmental relations. difusión constitucional constitucionalismo estatal federalismo descentralización relaciones intergubernamentales. difusão constitucional constitucionalismo estadual descentralização relações intergovernamentais. |
| Sumario: | The Brazilian states’ constitutions emulate the Federal Constitution, mimicking its structure and reproducing its norms word for word. Vertical diffusion of constitutional norms prevails over horizontal diffusion of norms, that is, states are more influenced by the federal constitution than they are by each other. In part, this top-down diffusion occurs through imitation, but it is also determined by coercion, reinforced by judicial decisions. Originality in Brazilian state constitutionalism owes more to the different ways of emulating the Federal Constitution than to the creation of its own norms, making state constitutionalism additional evidence of the centralism of this federation, at least in regard to the production of legal standards. This article analyzes this phenomenon by quantitatively comparing the state and federal constitutional texts and assessing the historical conditions of their drafting. |
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