NO RELATIVE AGE EFFECT AMONG BRAZILIAN ELITE FEMALE FUTSAL ATHLETES: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON TACTICAL INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE AND TEAM'S FINAL POSITION IN THE NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIP

Our aim in this study was to analyze: (i) the presence of the relative age effect (RAE) on the Brazilian elite female futsal athletes according to their team's final position in the National Championship, and (ii) the relationship between the presence of the RAE and the athletes' tactical...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rodrigues, Mylena Aparecida Alves, Oliveira, Vivian de [UNESP], Ribeiro, Lucas de Castro, Bortolan, Kevin William, Clemente, Filipe Manuel, Lima, Ricardo Franco, Figueiredo, Lucas Savassi, Castro, Henrique de Oliveira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/245651
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.26582/k.55.1.14
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/245651
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:birth date
player development
sports performance
futsal
female
Descripción
Sumario:Our aim in this study was to analyze: (i) the presence of the relative age effect (RAE) on the Brazilian elite female futsal athletes according to their team's final position in the National Championship, and (ii) the relationship between the presence of the RAE and the athletes' tactical individual performance. Participants were 77 female Brazilian elite futsal athletes that competed in the 2021 National Championship. Data included their dates of birth aggrupation by quartiles (Q1-Q4), their team's final position in the National Championship, and their tactical individual performance indicators (time played, goals scored, assists, steals, shots on goal, unbalanced passes, and challenges won in 1vs1). Analyses of the overall sample indicated that RAE was not prevalent in this context since the observed birthdate distribution was not different from the expected one (p=.796). When the final placement in the championship was considered, the birthdate distributions were also not different from the expected for both the top-ranked (p=.572) and low-ranked (p=.679) team athletes. Regarding athletes' tactical individual performance, no differences were found between the athletes with early and late birthdates for any of the variables analysed (p>.05). Our results suggest that RAE has no impact on this specific sport context, which should be interpreted as a positive factor since female futsal athletes seem to have the same chance of achieving the elite level in Brazil, regardless of their birthdates.