The unity of type in Buffon’s natural history

In the Natural History of Buffon, not only the general resemblance of the animals, but also their most important differences, are explained by the general principles and the particular conditions that ruled their constitution. In some cases, it is true, unity of descent and degeneration could explai...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Caponi, Gustavo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2008
País:Brasil
Recursos:Sociedade Brasileira de História da Ciência (SBHC)
Repositório:Revista Brasileira de História da Ciência (Online)
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.rbhciencia.emnuvens.com.br:article/383
Acesso em linha:https://rbhciencia.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/383
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Buffon
G
degeneration
unity of descent
unity of type
degeneración
filiación común
unidad de tipo
Descrição
Resumo:In the Natural History of Buffon, not only the general resemblance of the animals, but also their most important differences, are explained by the general principles and the particular conditions that ruled their constitution. In some cases, it is true, unity of descent and degeneration could explain those structurally secondary resemblances and differences that exist among the members of a family derived from the same original stock. Nevertheless, in Buffon´s system, this bounded transformism is just a simple secondary hypothesis used to complete an understanding of the history of the life that, although purely materialistic, works without the tree of life conceived by Darwin and without the march of nature imagined by Lamarck.