Influence of dental exposure to oral environment on smear layer removal and collagen exhibition after using different conditioning agents

Although in vitro studies have shown encouraging results for root surface conditioning with demineralizing agents, in vivo studies have failed to show its benefits in periodontal healing. This can be attributed to several factors, among which, the hypermineralization of dental surface. Therefore, th...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fontanari, Lucas Amaral [UNESP], Pinto, Shelon Cristina Souza [UNESP], Cavassim, Rodrigo [UNESP], Spin-Neto, Rubens [UNESP], Ishi, Eduardo de Paula [UNESP], Sampaio, José Eduardo Cezar [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/73109
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-64402011000600007
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/73109
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Conditioning agents
Hypermineralization
Scanning electron microscopy
Smear layer
chelating agent
citric acid
collagen
edetic acid
tetracycline
adult
cementum
comparative study
dental surgery
dentin
drug effect
gingiva bleeding
human
methodology
middle aged
pathology
periodontal pocket
preventive dentistry
scanning electron microscopy
tooth calculus
tooth disease
tooth root
ultrastructure
Adult
Chelating Agents
Citric Acid
Collagen
Dental Calculus
Dental Cementum
Dentin
Edetic Acid
Gingival Hemorrhage
Humans
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Middle Aged
Periodontal Pocket
Root Planing
Smear Layer
Tetracycline
Tooth Root
Tooth, Impacted
Descripción
Sumario:Although in vitro studies have shown encouraging results for root surface conditioning with demineralizing agents, in vivo studies have failed to show its benefits in periodontal healing. This can be attributed to several factors, among which, the hypermineralization of dental surface. Therefore, this in vitro study compared, using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the effect of root surface conditioning with different conditioners (1% and 25% citric acid, 24% EDTA and 50 mg/mL tetracycline hydrochloride) in impacted teeth and in teeth that had their roots exposed to the oral environment. One trained examiner assessed the SEM micrographs using a root surface modification index. There was a tendency of more root surface modification in the group of impacted teeth, suggesting that the degree of root mineralization influences its chemical demineralization.