Use of noninvasive ventilation in a hospital of high complexity: factors associated with success or failure
Introduction: Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) reduces the need for intubation in patients with acute respiratory failure. However, it is necessary to recognize the factors that predict success or failure of NIV. Objective: Evaluate the determinants of success and/or failure of NIV in intensive care un...
| Autores: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2012 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Recursos: | Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE) |
| Repositorio: | Revista Conscientiae Saúde (Online) |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.periodicos.uninove.br:article/3370 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://periodicos.uninove.br/saude/article/view/3370 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Intensive care units Respiration artificial Respiratory insufficiency Treatment outcome. Insuficiência Respiratória Respiração Artificial Resultado de tratamento Unidades de terapia intensiva. |
| Resumo: | Introduction: Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) reduces the need for intubation in patients with acute respiratory failure. However, it is necessary to recognize the factors that predict success or failure of NIV. Objective: Evaluate the determinants of success and/or failure of NIV in intensive care unit. Methods: We evaluated 27 patients, during a period of four months. In the clinical data form, physiological parameters, characteristics of the use of NIV and length of hospital stay were considered. Results: Eighteen selected patients were divided into two groups, successful (G1) and failed (G2) in the use of NIV. Of the patients who used NIV, 61.2% progressed successfully. There were significant differences between groups, the heart rate (p = 0.03), blood pressure (p = 0.03) and Glasgow Coma Scale (p = 0.04). Conclusion: Variables such as heart rate, blood pressure and coma scale Glasgow can determine the success or failure of the use of NIV. |
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