Rural Science Education: a Curriculum Proposal for Field-Based Teacher Training Programs

In this paper, we discuss theoretical and methodological frameworks that can provide a basis for conceptualizing scientific education for rural education teacher preparation programs. Supported by Bakhtin's philosophy of language, the study will begin with a brief historical overview of science...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Souza, Josiane de, Ostermann, Fernanda, Rezende, Flavia
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Brasil
Recursos:Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências (ABRAPEC)
Repositório:Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Educação em Ciências (Online)
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/29403
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/rbpec/article/view/29403
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Scientific Education
Rural Education
Bakhtinian Analysis
Curriculum
Teacher Training
Educação Científica
Educação do Campo
Análise Bakhtiniana
Currículo
Formação Docente
Descrição
Resumo:In this paper, we discuss theoretical and methodological frameworks that can provide a basis for conceptualizing scientific education for rural education teacher preparation programs. Supported by Bakhtin's philosophy of language, the study will begin with a brief historical overview of science education and rural education in the Brazilian context, followed by a qualitative comprehension of how these areas developed and what were their influences throughout history. Next, we present a literature review of articles on science education focused on rural education. From this review and from the historical understanding of these fields of knowledge, we chose the critical perspective as a common link among researchers in rural education and some researchers in science education. Based on critical rationality, we used the critical intellectual model (Contreras, 2012) to outline the training of a science teacher in the scope of rural education. Finally, we designed a curriculum proposal based on the critical aspects of the curricular perspective (Silva, 2017) that brings Paulo Freire's ideas closer to the STS approach. We concluded our proposal with Boaventura de Sousa Santos’s and Hugh Lacey’s approaches, which contribute to review the concept of science to be incorporated into rural scientific education in teacher training programs.