CAMINHOS CRUZADOS: MARXISMO E NACIONALISMO NO BRASIL E NO PERU (1928-1964)
This article addresses the relationship between communist-oriented marxism and popular nationalism in two contexts: Brazil, between the 1950s and the 1960s, and Peru, between the 1920s and the 1930s. I start from the hypothesis that this two concurrent ideological tendencies shaped the Latin America...
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
| Repositorio: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
| Idioma: | portugués |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/211384 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-247275/106 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/211384 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Marxism Nationalism Populism Brazil Peru Marxismo Nacionalismo Populismo Brasil |
| Sumario: | This article addresses the relationship between communist-oriented marxism and popular nationalism in two contexts: Brazil, between the 1950s and the 1960s, and Peru, between the 1920s and the 1930s. I start from the hypothesis that this two concurrent ideological tendencies shaped the Latin American leftist immaginary, from the late 1920s to the Cuban Revolution. I shall demonstrate how the relationship between communists and nationalists followed opposite patherns in both cases: going from hostility to alliance in the Brazilian context, and evolving from a common origin to antagonism in Peru. I will explain this crossed paths appilling to both internal and external differences in conjunctures, especially concerning the communist movement. With this comparison, I seek to question the “theory of populism”, which sought to explain the defeat of Brazil’s left in 1964 because of the convergence between communists and nationalists. |
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