Cognate and false cognate processing by Brazilian speakers of Portuguese, English and French

Understanding how individuals who speak more than one language recognize and process words in different languages has been a central issue in multilingualism research. In recent decades, a great number of studies has gathered evidence demonstrating that the recognition of words in a language can be...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barcelos, Laura, Arêas da Luz Fontes, Ana Beatriz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
Repositorio:Revista Linguagem em Foco (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.revistas.uece.br:article/7349
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/linguagememfoco/article/view/7349
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multilinguismo
Acesso lexical
Cognatos e Homógrafos interlinguísticos
Multilingualism
Lexical access
Cognates and interlingual homographs
Descripción
Sumario:Understanding how individuals who speak more than one language recognize and process words in different languages has been a central issue in multilingualism research. In recent decades, a great number of studies has gathered evidence demonstrating that the recognition of words in a language can be influenced by the knowledge of words in another language, that is, lexical access of multilingual individuals would be non-selective, meaning that both languages are active regardless of the target language. Thus, this study aimed at investigating the influence of the L1 and the L2 on the L3 in a group of 26 Portuguese (L1), English (L2) and French (L3) Brazilian trilinguals. Participants took part in two lexical decision tasks in French: the first composed of French words that were cognates with Portuguese, English or both, and the second included interlingual homographs in the same conditions. The results demonstrate the existence of an effect in the error percentages of both cognates and interlingual homographs, giving support to the non-selective lexical access hypothesis.