TiO2 decorated sand grains for photodegradation of pollutants: Methylene blue and ciprofloxacin study

This study shows a preparation and evaluation of a new non-expensive TiO2 based photocatalyst built over sand grains surfaces as an alternative green technology for water treatment. The semiconductor covalently bonded to the silica sand grains (sand@TiO2) prepared by hydrolysis of isopropoxide ortho...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lacerda, Jorge A.S., Macedo, Allan M., Teixeira, Rodolfo I., Simões, Grazieli, Ribeiro, Emerson S. [UNESP], Forero, Josué S.B., Corrêa, Rodrigo J. [UNESP]
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/199874
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20190129
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/199874
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciprofloxacin
Methylene blue
Photodegradation
Reusable catalyst
TiO2
Descripción
Sumario:This study shows a preparation and evaluation of a new non-expensive TiO2 based photocatalyst built over sand grains surfaces as an alternative green technology for water treatment. The semiconductor covalently bonded to the silica sand grains (sand@TiO2) prepared by hydrolysis of isopropoxide orthotitane over sand grains, showed a high surface area 296 m2 g-1 and a high reaction rate for methylene blue (MB) photodegradation (0.064 min-1), on steady state condition by using 3 g of sand@TiO2 and an MB solution (20 mL, 3 × 10-5 mol L-1) or ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (CIP) solution (20 mL, 1.9 × 10-3 mol L-1). Under UV irradiation with a medium pressure Hg lamp, the total MB removal reached 70% after 7 min and 45% for CIP in 60 min. Further, the photocatalyst showed to be a promising reusable material for removal of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride antibiotic (CIP) on wastewater. This new material appears as a new promising low cost and low impact reusable catalyst for water treatment.