Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations

Background: Sporotrichosis is a neglected zoonosis caused by pathogenic fungi belonging to the Sporothrix schenckii complex. In Rio de Janeiro state, this disease reached an epidemic status with over 4700 domestic felines and around 4000 humans affected since the mid-90s. The present study evaluated...

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Autores: Macedo-Sales, Pamella A., Souto, Simone R. L. S., Destefani, Carolina A., Lucena, Ricardo P., Machado, Ricardo Luiz D., Pinto, Marcia R., Rodrigues, Anderson M. [UNIFESP], Lopes-Bezerra, Leila M., Rocha, Elisabeth M. S., Baptista, Andrea Regina S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/54259
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54259
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sporotrichosis
Subcutaneous infection
Zoonosis
Cat (Felis catus)
Neglected diseases
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network_name_str Brasil
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
title Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
spellingShingle Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
Macedo-Sales, Pamella A.
Sporotrichosis
Subcutaneous infection
Zoonosis
Cat (Felis catus)
Neglected diseases
title_short Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
title_full Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
title_fullStr Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
title_full_unstemmed Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
title_sort Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Macedo-Sales, Pamella A.
Souto, Simone R. L. S.
Destefani, Carolina A.
Lucena, Ricardo P.
Machado, Ricardo Luiz D.
Pinto, Marcia R.
Rodrigues, Anderson M. [UNIFESP]
Lopes-Bezerra, Leila M.
Rocha, Elisabeth M. S.
Baptista, Andrea Regina S.
author Macedo-Sales, Pamella A.
author_facet Macedo-Sales, Pamella A.
Souto, Simone R. L. S.
Destefani, Carolina A.
Lucena, Ricardo P.
Machado, Ricardo Luiz D.
Pinto, Marcia R.
Rodrigues, Anderson M. [UNIFESP]
Lopes-Bezerra, Leila M.
Rocha, Elisabeth M. S.
Baptista, Andrea Regina S.
author_role author
author2 Souto, Simone R. L. S.
Destefani, Carolina A.
Lucena, Ricardo P.
Machado, Ricardo Luiz D.
Pinto, Marcia R.
Rodrigues, Anderson M. [UNIFESP]
Lopes-Bezerra, Leila M.
Rocha, Elisabeth M. S.
Baptista, Andrea Regina S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sporotrichosis
Subcutaneous infection
Zoonosis
Cat (Felis catus)
Neglected diseases
topic Sporotrichosis
Subcutaneous infection
Zoonosis
Cat (Felis catus)
Neglected diseases
description Background: Sporotrichosis is a neglected zoonosis caused by pathogenic fungi belonging to the Sporothrix schenckii complex. In Rio de Janeiro state, this disease reached an epidemic status with over 4700 domestic felines and around 4000 humans affected since the mid-90s. The present study evaluated clinical and epidemiological aspects and also the frequency of colonization and infection by these fungi in healthy cats and among those with suspicious cutaneous lesions, inhabiting four Rio de Janeiro state distinct areas. Results: Three hundred and seventy-one cats were included in two groups: 175 healthy cats [CRG] and 196 cats showing lesions suggesting sporotrichosis [SSG]. Mycological diagnosis allowed SSG animals to be divided in positive [104 cats
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020-07-08T13:09:52Z
2020-07-08T13:09:52Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4
Bmc Veterinary Research. London, v. 14, p. -, 2018.
10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4
WOS000422961800002.pdf
1746-6148
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54259
WOS:000422961800002
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/48912/0013000020s6p
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54259
identifier_str_mv Bmc Veterinary Research. London, v. 14, p. -, 2018.
10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4
WOS000422961800002.pdf
1746-6148
WOS:000422961800002
ark:/48912/0013000020s6p
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Bmc Veterinary Research
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv -
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv London
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Biomed Central Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Biomed Central Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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spelling Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populationsSporotrichosisSubcutaneous infectionZoonosisCat (Felis catus)Neglected diseasesBackground: Sporotrichosis is a neglected zoonosis caused by pathogenic fungi belonging to the Sporothrix schenckii complex. In Rio de Janeiro state, this disease reached an epidemic status with over 4700 domestic felines and around 4000 humans affected since the mid-90s. The present study evaluated clinical and epidemiological aspects and also the frequency of colonization and infection by these fungi in healthy cats and among those with suspicious cutaneous lesions, inhabiting four Rio de Janeiro state distinct areas. Results: Three hundred and seventy-one cats were included in two groups: 175 healthy cats [CRG] and 196 cats showing lesions suggesting sporotrichosis [SSG]. Mycological diagnosis allowed SSG animals to be divided in positive [104 cats+SG] and negative [92 cats-SG] groups. Nails, oral mucosa and lesions swabs were submitted to culture and potential colonies were subculture for micromorphologycal analysis, dimorphism and molecular tests. In the CRG, only one cat was colonized in the oral cavity [0.57%]in the -SG group, four animals showed colonization of the nail and/or oral cavity [4.3%]while the highest frequency of colonization [39.4%] was observed in the +SG. All molecularly typed isolates were identified as S. brasiliensis. Conclusion: The results obtained here indicate that healthy cats have a minor role in sporotrichosis transmission within the state of Rio de Janeiro. Conversely, a higher participation of diseased feline in sporotrichosis transmission was evidenced, especially by the colonization of their oral cavity. Sporothrix brasiliensis equally affects and colonizes animals from distinct Rio de Janeiro state areas. Thus, we hypothesize that sporotrichosis is a uniform endemic throughout the state, whose transmission depends mainly on the contact with cats with sporotrichosis. Since Rio de Janeiro displays a world unique epidemic model of the disease, not fully understood, data on the infected and non-infected animals can be of major importance for future strategies of sporotrichosis prevention and control. Finally, considering the importance of the current concept of "one health", the experience here observed can be helpful for distinct epizootias and/or zoonosis.Fluminense Fed Univ UFF, Appl Microbiol & Parasitol Postgrad Program, Niteroi, RJ, BrazilFluminense Fed Univ UFF, Vet Med Postgrad Program, Niteroi, RJ, BrazilFluminense Fed Univ UFF, Biomed Inst, Microbiol & Parasitol Dept, Med & Mol Mycol Lab, Rua Prof Hernani Melo 101, BR-24210130 Niteroi, RJ, BrazilSao Paulo Fed Univ UNIFESP, Microbiol Immunol & Parasitol Dept, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilRio de Janeiro State Univ UERJ, Cellular Mycol & Fungal Prot Lab, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, BrazilSao Paulo Fed Univ UNIFESP, Microbiol Immunol & Parasitol Dept, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilWeb of ScienceNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico - CNPq)Rio de Janeiro Research Foundation (Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro - FAPERJ)FAPERJ: E-26/103.198/2011Biomed Central Ltd2020-07-08T13:09:52Z2020-07-08T13:09:52Z2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion-application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4Bmc Veterinary Research. London, v. 14, p. -, 2018.10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4WOS000422961800002.pdf1746-6148https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54259WOS:000422961800002ark:/48912/0013000020s6pengBmc Veterinary ResearchLondoninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESPMacedo-Sales, Pamella A.Souto, Simone R. L. S.Destefani, Carolina A.Lucena, Ricardo P.Machado, Ricardo Luiz D.Pinto, Marcia R.Rodrigues, Anderson M. [UNIFESP]Lopes-Bezerra, Leila M.Rocha, Elisabeth M. S.Baptista, Andrea Regina S.2024-07-29T00:56:10Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/54259Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-07-29T00:56:10Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
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