Domestic feline contribution in the transmission of Sporothrix in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil: a comparison between infected and non-infected populations

Background: Sporotrichosis is a neglected zoonosis caused by pathogenic fungi belonging to the Sporothrix schenckii complex. In Rio de Janeiro state, this disease reached an epidemic status with over 4700 domestic felines and around 4000 humans affected since the mid-90s. The present study evaluated...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Macedo-Sales, Pamella A., Souto, Simone R. L. S., Destefani, Carolina A., Lucena, Ricardo P., Machado, Ricardo Luiz D., Pinto, Marcia R., Rodrigues, Anderson M. [UNIFESP], Lopes-Bezerra, Leila M., Rocha, Elisabeth M. S., Baptista, Andrea Regina S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/54259
Acceso en línea:http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12917-018-1340-4
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54259
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sporotrichosis
Subcutaneous infection
Zoonosis
Cat (Felis catus)
Neglected diseases
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Sporotrichosis is a neglected zoonosis caused by pathogenic fungi belonging to the Sporothrix schenckii complex. In Rio de Janeiro state, this disease reached an epidemic status with over 4700 domestic felines and around 4000 humans affected since the mid-90s. The present study evaluated clinical and epidemiological aspects and also the frequency of colonization and infection by these fungi in healthy cats and among those with suspicious cutaneous lesions, inhabiting four Rio de Janeiro state distinct areas. Results: Three hundred and seventy-one cats were included in two groups: 175 healthy cats [CRG] and 196 cats showing lesions suggesting sporotrichosis [SSG]. Mycological diagnosis allowed SSG animals to be divided in positive [104 cats