Caracterização dos partos segundo aspectos obstétricos e sócio-demográficos das parturientes de Teresina-Pi, 2011

Objective: Raise the profile of births in a maternity within the state of Piauí, considering the obstetric characteristics and socio-demographic characteristics of mothers. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective, quantitative approach. The population corresponded to 950 births in 201...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barbosa, Cristhiano Neiva Santos, Gonçalves, Lucimar Ramos Ribeiro, Silva, Grazielle Roberta Freitas da, Brandão, Erlayne Camapum, Rêgo, Érika Sena, Ferreira, Marina Moura
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufc.br:riufc/7891
Acceso en línea:http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/7891
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cesárea
Parto Normal
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: Raise the profile of births in a maternity within the state of Piauí, considering the obstetric characteristics and socio-demographic characteristics of mothers. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective, quantitative approach. The population corresponded to 950 births in 2011, which generated sample of 300 records. Results: It was observed that the highest number of births - 97 - occurred in the age group under de18 years (32.3% of the sample). Regarding maternal education 52.6% of women had only primary education. It was found that 43.4% had between 4-5 prenatal consultations. As for the type of delivery, cesarean section and 51.6% were normal and 47.7% regarding the indication for cesarean section, there was a lot of deliveries without justification or clinical criteria (23.0% of elective cesarean sections). With regard to maternal risks exist according to mode of delivery has proven to be a higher morbidity of caesarean section, both in respect of quantity but also in diversity of complications. Conclusions: We demonstrated a peculiar profile, capable of producing effects or obstetric risks fundamental in the birth process, as the results refer to worrying conditions: high rate of teenage pregnancy, low education, inadequate prenatal coverage, rates of caesarean sections and unexplained considerably more severe maternal morbidity in cesarean section, compared to normal.