The constitutionality of the guarantees judge as an instrument for the effectiveness of the accusatory system

The aim is to address the issue of implementing the institute of the judge of guarantees in the Brazilian criminal process and how this will effectively privilege the accusatory principle. To this extent, the debate on criminal procedural systems and which of them is in fact the system adopted by Br...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Martins, Camila Saldanha
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA)
Repositorio:Revista Húmus
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br:article/24684
Acceso en línea:https://periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/revistahumus/article/view/24684
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Processo Penal
Sistema acusatório
Sistema inquisitório
Juiz das garantias
Imparcialidade do juiz
Criminal proceedings
Accusatory system
Inquisition system
Judge of guarantees
Impartiality of the judge
Descripción
Sumario:The aim is to address the issue of implementing the institute of the judge of guarantees in the Brazilian criminal process and how this will effectively privilege the accusatory principle. To this extent, the debate on criminal procedural systems and which of them is in fact the system adopted by Brazil resumes a prominent position, making it necessary to observe the constitutional provisions regarding a democratic criminal process, privileging impartiality, due legal process and non- culpability. To make better use of the topic, the analysis of criminal procedural systems was addressed, which of them is effectively adopted by Brazil, as well as the implementation and judgment of the institute of the judge of guarantees by the Federal Supreme Court to, in the end, demonstrate that its recognition of constitutionality and its inclusion in the Brazilian criminal process will bring greater effectiveness to the accusatory principle, separating the functions of accusing and judging and ensuring that the judge is not contaminated by evidence produced in the context of the police investigation.