The individualized educational plan and the schooling of students with intellectual disabilities: policies and practices

This paper aims to present and discuss the execution of the Individualized Educational Plan (PEI, Portuguese initials), as an instrument in the schooling process of students with disabilities in the first stage of Elementary Education. To do so, we sought, through a qualitative approach, to conduct...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bassi, Tânia Mara dos Santos, Brito, Vilma Miranda de, Neres, Celi Corrêa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho" (UNESP)
Repositorio:Revista Política e gestão educacional
Idioma:portugués
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14329
Acceso en línea:https://periodicos.fclar.unesp.br/rpge/article/view/14329
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Inclusion
Individualized educational plan (PEI)
Intellectual disability
Teaching practice.
Inserción
Plan educativo individualizado (PEI)
Discapacidad intelectual
Práctica docente.
Inclusão
Plano educacional individualizado (PEI)
Deficiência intelectual
Prática docente.
Descripción
Sumario:This paper aims to present and discuss the execution of the Individualized Educational Plan (PEI, Portuguese initials), as an instrument in the schooling process of students with disabilities in the first stage of Elementary Education. To do so, we sought, through a qualitative approach, to conduct a study on the use of PEI in the process of school inclusion of students with intellectual disabilities (ID). It was found that the operationalization of the PEI does not occur to all students with ID in a direct way. However, considering the ID students’ educational needs, pedagogical adaptations are developed within the scope of the common classroom, mainly by the Specialized Pedagogical Assistant (SPA). On the other hand, the data collected demonstrated that, specifically, regarding the head teacher/regent there is a fragility of knowledge about special education and its specificities, which directly interferes in the promotion of schooling of the ID student inserted in the common school.