Pontos quânticos semicondutores sintetizados via soluções coloidais aquosas: estudos e aplicações nanobiotecnológicas

This work is based on the synthesis of CdSe e CdSe/CdSxSe1-x/CdS magic sized quantum dots, as well as CdSe e CdSe/CdSxSe1-x/CdS ultrasmall quantum dots in aqueous solutions. The physics properties of quantum dots were investigated using various experimental techniques and theoretical models. The mod...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Silva, Anielle Christine Almeida
Tipo de documento: tese
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2014
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)
Repositório:Repositório Institucional da UFU
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/15614
Acesso em linha:https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/15614
https://doi.org/10.14393/ufu.te.2014.45
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Pontos quânticos
Modelo modificado de confinamento de fônons
Espectroscopia raman
Absorção óptica
Fluorescência
Microscopia de força atômica
Bioconjugação
sondas luminescentes
Quantum dots
Modified model of confinement of phonons
Raman spectroscopy
Optical absorption
fluorescence
Atomic force microscopy
Bioconjugation
Luminescent probes
CNPQ::CIENCIAS EXATAS E DA TERRA::FISICA
Descrição
Resumo:This work is based on the synthesis of CdSe e CdSe/CdSxSe1-x/CdS magic sized quantum dots, as well as CdSe e CdSe/CdSxSe1-x/CdS ultrasmall quantum dots in aqueous solutions. The physics properties of quantum dots were investigated using various experimental techniques and theoretical models. The modifications in the phonon confinement Gaussian model were done to perform a more realistic description of the shell and the alloy effects in quantum dots CdSe/CdSxSe1-x/CdS in the Raman Spectra. Two methods were developed, one synthesized a quantum dot magic size (MSPQs) and it was able to control the shell thickness CdS around the MSPQs depending on the synthesis temperature, and the second was obtained through the quantum dots ultrasmall, which the thickness of the shell CdS was monitored as a function of the stabilizer concentration. In addition, the results the MSPQs were functionalized with chemicals groups that may be bioconjugated. It was demonstrated that the MSPQs were not immunogenic and did not exhibit cytotoxic effects. Thus, the MSPQs were covalently bond to aspecificantibody for breast cancer targeting its use with a luminescent probe.