Lifetime and polarization for real and virtual correlated stokes-anti-stokes Raman scattering in diamond

The production of correlated Stokes (S) and anti-Stokes (aS) photons (SaS process) mediated by real or virtual phonon exchange has been reported in many transparent materials. In this work, we investigate the polarization and time correlations of SaS photon pairs produced in a diamond sample. We dem...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Filomeno Soares de Aguiar Júnior, Marcelo Paleologo Elefteriadis de França Santos, Carlos Henrique Monken, Ado Jorio de Vasconcelos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufmg.br:1843/46751
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013084
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/46751
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6916-3770
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0064-1882
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5978-2735
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Raman scattering
Phonons
Polarization
Espalhamento
Fônons
Polarização
Descripción
Sumario:The production of correlated Stokes (S) and anti-Stokes (aS) photons (SaS process) mediated by real or virtual phonon exchange has been reported in many transparent materials. In this work, we investigate the polarization and time correlations of SaS photon pairs produced in a diamond sample. We demonstrate that both S and aS photons have mainly the same polarization of the excitation laser. We also perform a pump-and-probe experiment to measure the decay rate of the SaS pair production, evidencing the fundamental difference between the real and virtual (phonon exchange) processes. In real processes, the rate of SaS pair production is governed by the phonon lifetime of (2.8 ± 0.3) ps, while virtual processes only take place within the time width of the pump laser pulses of approximately 0.4 ps. We explain the difference between real and virtual SaS processes by a phenomenological model, based on the probabilities of phonon creation and decay.