THE CHILEAN AND BRAZILIAN MODELS OF SOCIAL PROTECTION: situation, ruptures and similarities

Pension systems are different, they vary from country to country according to thesocial policy adopted. But they are equal in the sense of being a financial resource that will be offered to the adult population when they are unable to exercise their labor capacity. Chile is considered the pioneer wh...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carvalho, Rose Kelly, Mueller, Airton Adelar, Allebrandt, Sérgio Luis, Thesing, Nelson José, Brizolla, Maria Margareth Baccin
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA)
Repositorio:Revista de Políticas Públicas (Online)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br:article/19595
Acceso en línea:https://periodicoseletronicos.ufma.br/index.php/rppublica/article/view/19595
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Repartition
Capitalization
Financialization of Social Security
Repartição
Capitalização
Financeirização da Previdência
Descripción
Sumario:Pension systems are different, they vary from country to country according to thesocial policy adopted. But they are equal in the sense of being a financial resource that will be offered to the adult population when they are unable to exercise their labor capacity. Chile is considered the pioneer when it comes to implementing structural reforms of a neoliberal character in social security. In Brazil, it has also been introducing reforms of the same character in social security. Based on this issue, this study aimed to analyze the approximation between the reforms introduced between Brazil and Chile and the socioeconomic impacts that tend to be caused to policyholders. To accomplish the proposed objective, a qualitative bibliographic research was used. It was found that Brazil and Chile have some similarities as elderly people having their rights hard won, being curtailed in each Constitutional Reform and Amendment approved by the Senate, modifying the logic of the social security system towards its financialization.