MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF RESISTANCE MELON SOURCES TO Pseudoperonospora cubensis

The downy mildew, caused by the fungus Pseudoperonospora cubensis is a major foliar disease that attacks the melon crop in the rainy season in northeastern Brazil. The objective of this study was to identify and characterize morphologically resistant melon accessions to P. cubensis. Thirty-six acces...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Albuquerque, Leidiane Bezerra, Antonio, Rafaela Priscila, Nunes, Glauber Henrique de Sousa, Medeiros, Ravier Valcácer de, Silva Filho, Antonio José Rodrigues da
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2015
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
Repository:Revista Caatinga
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/4303
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4303
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cucumis melo. Míldio. Germoplasma. Resistencia. Qualidade.
Cucumis melo. Downy mildew. Germplasm. Resistance. Quality.
Description
Summary:The downy mildew, caused by the fungus Pseudoperonospora cubensis is a major foliar disease that attacks the melon crop in the rainy season in northeastern Brazil. The objective of this study was to identify and characterize morphologically resistant melon accessions to P. cubensis. Thirty-six accessions and four commercial cultivars were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications. The plot was composed of seven plants. The evaluation was conducted in the under field conditions with a diagrammatic scale and calculating the disease percentage index (DPI). Resistance sources and references genotypes were characterized morphologically. The accessions C-RN-2, C-SE-2, C-CE-2, C-PE-2, C-PI-1, and C-BA-2 show resistance to P. cubensis and are promising for use in programs breeding for resistance to downy mildew although its fruits have reduced commercial quality.