MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF RESISTANCE MELON SOURCES TO Pseudoperonospora cubensis

The downy mildew, caused by the fungus Pseudoperonospora cubensis is a major foliar disease that attacks the melon crop in the rainy season in northeastern Brazil. The objective of this study was to identify and characterize morphologically resistant melon accessions to P. cubensis. Thirty-six acces...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Albuquerque, Leidiane Bezerra, Antonio, Rafaela Priscila, Nunes, Glauber Henrique de Sousa, Medeiros, Ravier Valcácer de, Silva Filho, Antonio José Rodrigues da
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Brasil
Recursos:Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
Repositorio:Revista Caatinga
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.periodicos.ufersa.edu.br:article/4303
Acesso em linha:https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/caatinga/article/view/4303
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cucumis melo. Míldio. Germoplasma. Resistencia. Qualidade.
Cucumis melo. Downy mildew. Germplasm. Resistance. Quality.
Descrição
Resumo:The downy mildew, caused by the fungus Pseudoperonospora cubensis is a major foliar disease that attacks the melon crop in the rainy season in northeastern Brazil. The objective of this study was to identify and characterize morphologically resistant melon accessions to P. cubensis. Thirty-six accessions and four commercial cultivars were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replications. The plot was composed of seven plants. The evaluation was conducted in the under field conditions with a diagrammatic scale and calculating the disease percentage index (DPI). Resistance sources and references genotypes were characterized morphologically. The accessions C-RN-2, C-SE-2, C-CE-2, C-PE-2, C-PI-1, and C-BA-2 show resistance to P. cubensis and are promising for use in programs breeding for resistance to downy mildew although its fruits have reduced commercial quality.