Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau

We conducted two experiments in order to characterize the physical and chemical qualities of coffee (Coffea arabica) of the red Caturra variety using a completely randomized design. In the first experiment, we used a roaster inlet temperature of 210°C for five roasting time intervals of 8, 9, 10, 11...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: FLORES, Omar Roberto Vargas, ARRIAGA, Martín Rubí, BERASAIN, María Dolores Mariezcurrena, DÁVILA, José Francisco Ramírez, PRIMO, Argel Flores
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
Repositorio:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.fst.emnuvens.com.br:article/203
Acceso en línea:https://fstjournal.com.br/revista/article/view/203
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:roasting
antioxidants in coffee
quality
id BR_525c716c61a4dabfd3d8f40407be7b6b
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.fst.emnuvens.com.br:article/203
network_acronym_str BR
network_name_str Brasil
repository_id_str
spelling Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateauroastingantioxidants in coffeequalityWe conducted two experiments in order to characterize the physical and chemical qualities of coffee (Coffea arabica) of the red Caturra variety using a completely randomized design. In the first experiment, we used a roaster inlet temperature of 210°C for five roasting time intervals of 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 min. In the second experiment, the inlet temperature was changed to 215°C. We determined category 1 and 2 defects from green coffee, characterized the temperature and time profiles during roasting, and determined antioxidants and phenols in aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of the roasted coffee. Data were analyzed using ANOVA (p ≤ 0.05) and Tukey’s HSD test (p ≤ 0.05). The results indicated that in terms of physical quality, the analyzed product could be compared to a European preparation, as it had fewer than eight defects and a density of 684 kg/m3. The highest amounts of antioxidants and phenols (584.46 ± 6.57 mg Trolox/mL and 6.01 ± 0.16 mg EAG/mL, respectively), both in aqueous extract, corresponded to the 215°C/12min treatment. Roasting has a distinctive effect on the quality of the coffee.Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos - sbCTA2024-03-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://fstjournal.com.br/revista/article/view/20310.5327/fst.00203 Food Science and Technology; Vol. 44 (2024)Food Science and Technology; v. 44 (2024)1678-457X0101-2061reponame:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)instacron:SBCTAenghttps://fstjournal.com.br/revista/article/view/203/167Copyright (c) 2024 Food Science and Technologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFLORES, Omar Roberto VargasARRIAGA, Martín RubíBERASAIN, María Dolores MariezcurrenaDÁVILA, José Francisco RamírezPRIMO, Argel Flores2024-12-19T22:53:35Zoai:ojs.fst.emnuvens.com.br:article/203Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/ctaONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revista@sbcta.org.br1678-457X0101-2061opendoar:2024-12-19T22:53:35Food Science and Technology (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
title Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
spellingShingle Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
FLORES, Omar Roberto Vargas
roasting
antioxidants in coffee
quality
title_short Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
title_full Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
title_fullStr Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
title_full_unstemmed Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
title_sort Roasting affects the final quality of Coffea arabica from the Central Mexican Plateau
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv FLORES, Omar Roberto Vargas
ARRIAGA, Martín Rubí
BERASAIN, María Dolores Mariezcurrena
DÁVILA, José Francisco Ramírez
PRIMO, Argel Flores
author FLORES, Omar Roberto Vargas
author_facet FLORES, Omar Roberto Vargas
ARRIAGA, Martín Rubí
BERASAIN, María Dolores Mariezcurrena
DÁVILA, José Francisco Ramírez
PRIMO, Argel Flores
author_role author
author2 ARRIAGA, Martín Rubí
BERASAIN, María Dolores Mariezcurrena
DÁVILA, José Francisco Ramírez
PRIMO, Argel Flores
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv roasting
antioxidants in coffee
quality
topic roasting
antioxidants in coffee
quality
description We conducted two experiments in order to characterize the physical and chemical qualities of coffee (Coffea arabica) of the red Caturra variety using a completely randomized design. In the first experiment, we used a roaster inlet temperature of 210°C for five roasting time intervals of 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 min. In the second experiment, the inlet temperature was changed to 215°C. We determined category 1 and 2 defects from green coffee, characterized the temperature and time profiles during roasting, and determined antioxidants and phenols in aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of the roasted coffee. Data were analyzed using ANOVA (p ≤ 0.05) and Tukey’s HSD test (p ≤ 0.05). The results indicated that in terms of physical quality, the analyzed product could be compared to a European preparation, as it had fewer than eight defects and a density of 684 kg/m3. The highest amounts of antioxidants and phenols (584.46 ± 6.57 mg Trolox/mL and 6.01 ± 0.16 mg EAG/mL, respectively), both in aqueous extract, corresponded to the 215°C/12min treatment. Roasting has a distinctive effect on the quality of the coffee.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://fstjournal.com.br/revista/article/view/203
10.5327/fst.00203
url https://fstjournal.com.br/revista/article/view/203
identifier_str_mv 10.5327/fst.00203
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://fstjournal.com.br/revista/article/view/203/167
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Food Science and Technology
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Food Science and Technology
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos - sbCTA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos - sbCTA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Food Science and Technology; Vol. 44 (2024)
Food Science and Technology; v. 44 (2024)
1678-457X
0101-2061
reponame:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
instacron:SBCTA
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
instacron_str SBCTA
institution SBCTA
reponame_str Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
collection Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Food Science and Technology (Campinas) - Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revista@sbcta.org.br
_version_ 1853677044816150528
score 15.300719