Effect of processing and roasting on the antioxidant activity of coffee brews

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of processing and roasting on the antioxidant activity of coffee brews. Brews prepared with light, medium and dark roasted coffees were analyzed. The pH, total solids content, polyphenols content, reducing substances and chlorogenic acids content were...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Duarte,Stella Maris da Silveira, Abreu,Celeste Maria Patto de, Menezes,Hilary Castle de, Santos,Marcelo Henrique dos, Gouvêa,Cibele Marli Cação Paiva
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Brasil
Institución:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (SBCTA)
Repositorio:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:scielo:S0101-20612005000200035
Acceso en línea:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612005000200035
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:beverage
antioxidant activity
roasting
coffee
processing
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of processing and roasting on the antioxidant activity of coffee brews. Brews prepared with light, medium and dark roasted coffees were analyzed. The pH, total solids content, polyphenols content, reducing substances and chlorogenic acids content were determined. The antioxidant activity of aqueous extracts, the guaicol decolorizing and the capacity to inhibit lipid peroxidation were also analyzed. The antioxidant activity of coffee brews were concentration-dependent. A progressive antioxidant activity and polyphenols content was observed decreasing with roasting. The light roasted coffee showed the highest antioxidant activity and dark roasted coffee showed the lowest antioxidant activity. The results indicate that the ingestion of coffee brews prepared with light and medium roasted coffees might protect cells from oxidative stress damages.