Kant Between Jusnaturalism and Legal Positivism: The Grouding and the Structure of Law

This work outlines Immanuel Kant's (1724-1804) philosophy of law, discussing its framing within jusnaturalism or legal positivism. Hence, it analyzes the contrast between the grouding of law in Kant, strongly marked by the idea of freedom as legitimizing the state and the legal order, and its s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Galvão França, Gustavo da Encarnação
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2016
País:Brasil
Recursos:Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI)
Repositório:Revista Brasileira de Filosofia do Direito
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.indexlaw.org:article/1719
Acesso em linha:https://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/filosofiadireito/article/view/1719
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Kant
Philosophy of law
State
Freedom
Jusnaturalism
Legal positivism
Filosofia do direito
Estado
Liberdade
Jusnaturalismo
Positivismo
Descrição
Resumo:This work outlines Immanuel Kant's (1724-1804) philosophy of law, discussing its framing within jusnaturalism or legal positivism. Hence, it analyzes the contrast between the grouding of law in Kant, strongly marked by the idea of freedom as legitimizing the state and the legal order, and its structure, characterized by formalism, by logical rigor, by the exaggerated importance of enforcement and by the remaining of the validity of the order even when it goes against the idea of justice that sustains it (denial of right of resistance).