Hirschsprung disease and hepatoblastoma: case report of a rare association

CONTEXT: Hirschsprung disease is a developmental disorder of the enteric nervous system that is characterized by absence of ganglion cells in the distal intestine, and it occurs in approximately 1 in every 500,000 live births. Hepatoblastoma is a malignant liver neoplasm that usually occurs in child...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pinto, Raquel Borges, Ramos, Ana Regina Lima, Backes, Ariane Nadia, Santos, Beatriz John dos, Provenzi, Valentina Oliveira, Carbonera, Mário Rafael, Roenick, Maria Lúcia, Santos, Pedro Paulo Albino dos, Falhauber, Fabrizia, Souza, Meriene Viquetti de, Bassols, João Vicente, Artigalás, Osvaldo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Brasil
Institución:Associação Paulista de Medicina
Repositorio:São Paulo medical journal (Online)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.diagnosticoetratamento.emnuvens.com.br:article/1015
Acceso en línea:https://periodicosapm.emnuvens.com.br/spmj/article/view/1015
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Doença de Hirschsprung
Hepatoblastoma
Atresia intestinal
Perda auditiva neurossensorial
Catarata
Hirschsprung disease
Intestinal atresia
Hearing loss, sensorineural
Cataract
Descripción
Sumario:CONTEXT: Hirschsprung disease is a developmental disorder of the enteric nervous system that is characterized by absence of ganglion cells in the distal intestine, and it occurs in approximately 1 in every 500,000 live births. Hepatoblastoma is a malignant liver neoplasm that usually occurs in children aged 6 months to 3 years, with a prevalence of 0.54 cases per 100,000. CASE REPORT: A boy diagnosed with intestinal atresia in the first week of life progressed to a diagnosis of comorbid Hirschsprung disease. Congenital cataracts and sensorineural deafness were diagnosed. A liver mass developed and was subsequently confirmed to be a hepatoblastoma, which was treated by means of surgical resection of 70% of the liver volume and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (ifosfamide, cisplatin and doxorubicin). CONCLUSION: It is known that Hirschsprung disease may be associated with syndromes predisposing towards cancer, and that hepatoblastoma may also be associated with certain congenital syndromes. However, co-occurrence of hepatoblastoma and Hirschsprung disease has not been previously described. We have reported a case of a male patient born with ileal atresia, Hirschsprung disease and bilateral congenital cataract who was later diagnosed with hepatoblastoma.