Pigmentary retinopathy due to Bardet-Biedl syndrome: case report and literature review

Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with clinical and genetic heterogeneity. This syndrome was first described by Laurence and Moon in 1866 and additional cases were described by Bardet and Biedl between 1920 and 1922. The main features are obesity, polydactyly, pigmen...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Andrade, Luis Jesuino De Oliveira, Andrade, Rafael [UNIFESP], França, Caroline Santos, Bittencourt, Alcina Vinhaes
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2009
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unifesp.br:11600/5267
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492009000500019
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/5267
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Bardet-Biedl syndrome
Retinitis pigmentosa
Retinal degeneration
Human
Female
Adolescent
Case reports
Síndrome de Bardet-Biedl
Retinite pigmentosa
Degeneração retiniana
Humano
Feminino
Adolescente
Relatos de casos
Description
Summary:Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with clinical and genetic heterogeneity. This syndrome was first described by Laurence and Moon in 1866 and additional cases were described by Bardet and Biedl between 1920 and 1922. The main features are obesity, polydactyly, pigmentary retinopathy, learning disabilities, various degrees of intellectual impairment, hypogonadism, and renal abnormalities. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is both phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous. Clinical diagnosis is based on the presence of 4 of the 5 cardinal features. The authors present a typical case of pigmentary retinopathy due to Bardet-Biedl syndrome and made a brief commentary about the disease's cardinal manifestations.