Pesquisas em animais: uma reflexão bioética

Animal models are an important tool in scientific research. It is known that this practice must be based on bioethical principles in order to impose limits about pain and suffering, or for inspecting proceedings and research site. This study has as aim to evaluate and present current legislation rul...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Franco, Ana Lúcia [UNESP], Nogueira, Marianne Nicole M. [UNESP], Sousa, Natália Guimarães Kalatzis [UNESP], Frota, Matheus Franco da, Fernandes, Clemente Maia da Silva, Serra, Mônica da Costa [UNESP]
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2014
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repository:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/126016
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?pid=S1726-569X2014000200012&script=sci_arttext
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/126016
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Bioethics
Research ethics
Experimentation with animals
Animal welfare
Bioética
Ética en investigación
Experimentación animal
Bienestar del animal
Ética em pesquisa
Experimentação animal
Bem-estar do animal
Description
Summary:Animal models are an important tool in scientific research. It is known that this practice must be based on bioethical principles in order to impose limits about pain and suffering, or for inspecting proceedings and research site. This study has as aim to evaluate and present current legislation ruling animal research in Brazil, comparing it with other countries, as well as fostering bioethical reflection about this issue. For this, we present current Brazilian legislation and we have carried out international literature review and discussion. The articles were searched in PubMed data base, using the key words "bioethics" and "animal welfare". Nineteen articles from 1997 to 2013 were included. It was concluded the evident contribution of animal research for scientific research in several fields. It is morally relevant for humans, as rational beings, to secure humane treatment to animals contributing to research. The safest way to follow this path is establishing clear norms and studies well designed, involving society for assigning ethical norms. Thus, animal welfare would be guarantee.