Agrofrestry systems as a complementary income generation for fishermen in Lake Tucuruí, Pará, Brazil

Agroforestry systems are forms of land use that combine woody tree species with agricultural crops and / or animals, simultaneously or in time, in economic and ecological interaction. Family farmers in the Amazon benefit from economic and ecological gains when managing various productive arrangement...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Serra, Anderson Borges, Matos, Letícia Sousa, Oliveira, Alessand Marinho de
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2020
País:Brasil
Recursos:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)
Repositório:Revista Verde de Agroecologia e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel
Idioma:português
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.gvaa.com.br:article/7503
Acesso em linha:https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/RVADS/article/view/7503
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Agroforestry Systems
Cabruca System
Artisanal Fishermen
Family Farming
Agroforestry Yard
Sistemas agroforestales
Sistema Cabruca
Pescadores artesanales
Agricultura familiar
Patio agroforestal
Sistemas Agroflorestais
Sistema cabruca
Pescadores artesanais
Quintal agroflorestal
Descrição
Resumo:Agroforestry systems are forms of land use that combine woody tree species with agricultural crops and / or animals, simultaneously or in time, in economic and ecological interaction. Family farmers in the Amazon benefit from economic and ecological gains when managing various productive arrangements in agroforestry systems, being, therefore, a reference for stimulating this research that sought to identify and analyze agroforestry systems with potential income generation for artisanal fishermen who suffer with a sharp reduction in income in the months of the year when they are subject to restrictions on fishing, a time known as the closed season. The research was based on a case study with a semi-structured questionnaire and field visits based on the “snowball” methodology. During the research, ten SAF experiences were observed, among which two systems were considered promising for fishermen because they provide a significant increase in income in the period of desire, as are systems with management requirements (labor and knowledge). , appropriate to the local conditions of fishermen. Such systems are "Cacaueiro em Sistema Cabrunca" and "Açaizeiro em Quintal Agroflorestal", respectively with income of R $ 8,530.40/year and R $ 10,215.00/year.