Maternal and neonatal factors associated with congenital anomalies
Objective: to analyze maternal and neonatal factors associated with congenital anomalies in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Method: cross-sectional study with secondary data. The sample consisted of 5,830 live births between 2012 and 2015. Maternal and neonatal variables that described demographic a...
| Autores: | , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | Brasil |
| Institución: | Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
| Repositorio: | Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
| Idioma: | portugués inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/84591 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/84591 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Congenital Abnormalities Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities Maternal and Child Health Infant Mortality Risk Factors Anomalías Congénitas Enfermedades y Anomalías Neonatales Congénitas y Hereditarias Salud Materno-Infantil Mortalidad Infantil Factores de Riesgo Anomalias Congênitas Doenças e Anomalias Congênitas, Hereditárias e Neonatais Saúde Materno-Infantil Mortalidade Infantil Fatores de risco |
| Sumario: | Objective: to analyze maternal and neonatal factors associated with congenital anomalies in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Method: cross-sectional study with secondary data. The sample consisted of 5,830 live births between 2012 and 2015. Maternal and neonatal variables that described demographic and health aspects were analyzed. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. Results: the occurrence of congenital anomalies was present in 0.8% of live births and the most frequent were related to the musculoskeletal, circulatory and genitourinary systems. There was a significant statistical association between mothers with children with a history of previous stillbirth, prematurity and a lower Apgar score in the 5th minute with the occurrence of anomalies. Conclusion: the study analyzed maternal and neonatal factors associated with congenital anomalies, demonstrating the groups at highest risk for congenital anomalies. The importance of providing access to prenatal care is highlighted, considering the living and working conditions of the pregnant woman. |
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