Body image of adolescents with visual impairment: a systematic review of studies on the theme

Body image is a widely studied construct and research in this area has grown in recent years. Nevertheless, adolescents with visual impairment need to be investigated. This systematic review aims to investigate studies that seek scientific evidence on the body image of adolescents with visual impair...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Quintanilha, Augusta, Gutierres Filho, Paulo, Mockdece Neves, Clara, Meireles, Juliana, Caputo Ferreira , Maria Elisa, Carvalho Pessanha Coelho da Silva, Ravine, Rabelo de Almeida, Vitor Alexandre, Frota da Rocha Morgado, Fabiane
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Repositorio:EDUCAÇÃO: Teoria e Prática
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br:article/15171
Acceso en línea:https://www.periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br/index.php/educacao/article/view/15171
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Autoconceito. Autoestima. Imagem Corporal. Educação. Cegueira
Self-concept. Self-esteem. Body Image. Education. Blindness
Autoconcepto. Autoestima. Imagen Corporal. Educación. Ceguera
Descripción
Sumario:Body image is a widely studied construct and research in this area has grown in recent years. Nevertheless, adolescents with visual impairment need to be investigated. This systematic review aims to investigate studies that seek scientific evidence on the body image of adolescents with visual impairment. A systematic search of articles was carried out in four databases: Scopus, PsycInfo, PubMed and Web of Science. The recruitment of studies, without time restriction, was completed on June 8th, 2019. A total of 32 articles were included, which were carefully analyzed and classified into 4 categories: (1) psychosocial aspects of the body, (2) body concept, (3) physical activity/health (4) instruments for assessing body image and body dissatisfaction. Most of the studies included in this review demonstrated through scientific evidence that there are negative implications for the body image of adolescents with visual impairment, however, some findings are based on the limitations of the impairment, valuing the organic deficit. Studies that seek a biopsychosocial approach in the formation of positive body image in this population are necessary.