Perspectivism in “before the world didn't exist”

Our purpose in this paper is discush, based on the literature masterpiece Before the World didn't exist (2019) and the Theory of Perspectivism of Viveiros de Castro. The storytelling shows the Desana mythology, since the beginning of Universe, pointing up importants aspects to the culture. We s...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Vasconcelos Moraes, Jéssika, Luzia Francisca de Souza, Marinete, Silveira Roncato, Bruna
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE)
Repository:Ideação (Foz do Iguaçu. Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.e-revista.unioeste.br:article/29101
Online Access:https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/ideacao/article/view/29101
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Perspectivismo
Transição
Xamanismo
Perspectivism
Transition
Shamanism
Description
Summary:Our purpose in this paper is discush, based on the literature masterpiece Before the World didn't exist (2019) and the Theory of Perspectivism of Viveiros de Castro. The storytelling shows the Desana mythology, since the beginning of Universe, pointing up importants aspects to the culture. We search to comprehend the relation between the transmutations suffered by the characters, under the point of view of Perspectivism as a phenomenon that defends that the body as involucre, possible of modification. For that, this search approaches structurals and thematic aspects of the masterpiece. We selected for tales to analyse: “The history of Gãipayã and the origin of the pupunha”, “Manioc origins history”, “Three stories of Buhtari Gõãmũ, the lazy spirit” and “The walkings by the world of Umukomahsü Boreka”. We noted that the changes suffered by characters in the tales happened by diferents reasons. By the way, we related the analyzed facts with the perspectivism light because, although the change occurs in differents way, this theory comprehend the transition between species, the characters intrinsec shamanism and the knowledge that they use to modify your exterior form, in occupation of a animal body.