The crises of the national tax system in the Federal Constitution of 1988

This paper addresses the main aspects of the crisis in the national tax system that took place after the promulgation of the Constitution in 1988, resolves central issues such as fiscal imbalances between federal entities in the three areas and is based on the recent history of Brazilian taxation. I...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: Souza, Mateus Fernandes Dantas de
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2023
Country:Brasil
Institution:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
Repository:Revista do CAAP (Online)
Language:Portuguese
OAI Identifier:oai:periodicos.ufmg.br:article/46994
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufmg.br/index.php/caap/article/view/46994
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Desequilíbrio fiscal
Contribuições sociais
Impostos
Guerra fiscal
Reforma tributária
Fiscal imbalance
Social contributions
Taxes
Tax war
Tax reform
Description
Summary:This paper addresses the main aspects of the crisis in the national tax system that took place after the promulgation of the Constitution in 1988, resolves central issues such as fiscal imbalances between federal entities in the three areas and is based on the recent history of Brazilian taxation. In addition to assessing the quality of our taxation, it also includes the social contribution regime and the consequences for the tax economy.We analyzed the main characteristics of our tax burden, the level of which is inconsistent with our national development model, with a focus on the consequences of the well-known fiscal war on federal entities. The title's ICMS is exempt from investment incentives in their respective national territories and has disastrous consequences for their budgets; to do so, seek data and citations from authors, public institutions and renowned institutions of tax and constitutional law. The foundations for the current work and provided central measures to solve these problems. To solve all the problems that afflict our legal system, it must be adopted in tax reforms.