Análise comparativa teórica e experimental das estratégias de controle preditivo baseado em modelo do tipo FCS aplicadas a conversores estáticos

With the increasing use of power converters for various modern purposes, for example distributed generation and electrification of vehicles, the importance of studying power converters becomes increasingly relevant. One of the topics of great importance, and which has been the subject of a great dea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Comarella, Breno Ventorim
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Brasil
Institución:Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES)
Repositorio:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
Idioma:portugués
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ufes.br:10/17203
Acceso en línea:http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/17203
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Controle preditivo baseado em modelo
Conjunto de controle finito
Vetor de chaveamento ótimo
Controle preditivo baseado em modelo modulado
Sequência de chaveamento ótimo
Controle de conversores estáticos
Conversores de frequência; Controle preditivo; Eletrônica de potência.
Engenharia Elétrica
Descripción
Sumario:With the increasing use of power converters for various modern purposes, for example distributed generation and electrification of vehicles, the importance of studying power converters becomes increasingly relevant. One of the topics of great importance, and which has been the subject of a great deal of research, is the control of such converters, which has evolved over the years from the traditional Proportional Integral (PI) analogue control to modern strategies such as Model Predictive Control (MPC). This work proposes a theoretical and experimental (from the point of view of deployment the control in a physical controller) comparative study of some of the main MPC strategies. Within the MPC control, the subdivision that operates with a Finite Control Set (FCS) is considered a better option for the control of power converters and is the target of this study that will compare three of the main FCS control strategies. The first, called Optimal Switching Vector (OSV-MPC), is the simplest and most intuitive to implement, but it produces a variable switching frequency at the output. The second, Modulated Model Predictive Control (M2PC), and the third, Optimal Switching Sequence (OSS-MPC), are more modern strategies that produce a fixed switching frequency while maintaining most of the advantages of OSV-MPC. The three studied strategies will be described in detail and steady-state and transient comparisons will be made to produce a benchmark of the strategies. The experimental tests will be carried out on a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) platform through the implementation of the control strategies in the Digital Signal Processor (DSP) F28379D from Texas Instruments with the real time simulator Typhoon HIL402 emulating a three-phase two-level voltage source inverter (VSI) connected to the grid through an inductive filter.