pDNA capture using grafted adsorbents

BACKGROUND: ‘Expanded’ composite materials are of interest as an alternative, or as a supplement, to packed-bed chromatography during bioproduct recovery and purification. Functionalized non-woven fabrics and mega-porous bodies are examples of systems that showed promise. However, there is scarce in...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Singh, Naveen Kumar, Dsouza, Roy N., Yelemane, Vikas, Nentwig, Nina, Grasselli, Mariano, Fernández Lahore, Marcelo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2018
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100077
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100077
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:EXPANDED ADSORBENTS
DNA PURIFICATION
GENE THERAPY
CHROMATOGRAPHY
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.9
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:BACKGROUND: ‘Expanded’ composite materials are of interest as an alternative, or as a supplement, to packed-bed chromatography during bioproduct recovery and purification. Functionalized non-woven fabrics and mega-porous bodies are examples of systems that showed promise. However, there is scarce information on their suitability to capture and release plasmid DNA (pDNA), an important type of product employed in gene therapy. RESULTS: Composite adsorbents were prepared using either chemical (CG-DEAE-NW) or gamma-irradiated graft-polymerization (GIR-DEAE-MP), and subsequently modified to have diethylamino ethanol (DEAE) functionality. Capture experiments showed that pDNA can actually reversibly bind to the two mentioned adsorbents, with capacity values of 2.4 and 1.3 mg per mL, respectively. These values are in the range of what can be expected from commercial beaded adsorbents but lower that the values expected from monoliths. CONCLUSIONS: Expanded materials, due to their high voidage, may present limited capacity for pDNA. However, such materials are able to bind proteins and other contaminants from bacterial lysate, opening the way for their utilization in the ‘negative’ mode.