Identification and molecular characterization of Orf virus infection in occupationally exposed women in South America

Contagious Ecthyma (CE) is a severe exanthematous dermatitis caused by the Orf virus (ORFV) that mainly affects domestic small ruminants such as sheep and goats. It is a worldwide-distributed occupational zoonosis, particularly infecting those in close contact with animals or animal products such as...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Peralta, Andrea Verónica, Flores Olivares, Carlos, Verna, Andrea Elizabeth, Gonzalez Altamiranda, Erika Analia, Odriozola, Ernesto Raul, Madariaga, Carolina, Odeón, Anselmo, König, Guido Alberto, Canton, German
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/214734
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/214734
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CONTAGIOUS ECTHYMA
DERMATITIS
HUMAN ORF
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION
ZOONOSIS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
Descripción
Sumario:Contagious Ecthyma (CE) is a severe exanthematous dermatitis caused by the Orf virus (ORFV) that mainly affects domestic small ruminants such as sheep and goats. It is a worldwide-distributed occupational zoonosis, particularly infecting those in close contact with animals or animal products such as shepherds, farmers and veterinarians, among others. In the present work, we report the first human CE case confirmed in Argentina. A phylogenetic analysis based on four gene sequences of the isolated strain responsible for the disease showed that this isolate grouped with other ORFV sequences that caused reported CE cases in sheep from the same Argentine province. We also sequenced a sample from a Chilean human case reported in 2017, whose phylogenetic analysis showed that it groups together with other Argentine isolates from locations close to the border with Chile.