Spray-Dried Cascara sagrada Extract for Direct Compression: Tablet Formulation and a Simple HPLC Method for Tablet Performance Evaluation

Cascara sagrada bark is extensively used in the treatment of occasional constipation. Despite its wide diffusion, Cascara sagrada dried extracts with good flow and compactability properties for tablet formulation by direct compression and simple methods for the determination of Cascara sagrada extra...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gallo, Loreana Carolina, Ramírez Rigo, María Veronica, Wilson, Érica, Piña, Juliana, Allemandi, Daniel Alberto, Bucala, Veronica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12018
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12018
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Spray Drying
Cascara Sagrada Bark
Tablets
Direct Compression
Hplc Method
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Cascara sagrada bark is extensively used in the treatment of occasional constipation. Despite its wide diffusion, Cascara sagrada dried extracts with good flow and compactability properties for tablet formulation by direct compression and simple methods for the determination of Cascara sagrada extract release from tablets are not available. To overcome this lack of information, this article is focused on the design of tablets based on a Cascara sagrada extract obtained by spray-drying and on the quantification of its active constituents using a novel and isocratic HPLC-UV technique, which was validated. Flow properties of the Cascara sagrada spraydried extract and of the physical mixtures of it with conventional excipients were evaluated. The different formulated powders were compacted and their properties (i.e., hardness, friability, disintegration and dissolution) were studied. The proposed tablet formulations, based on the Cascara sagrada spray-dried extract, reached the pharmacopoeial requirements for immediate release tablets. In particular, the formulas containing a superdisintegrant showed the best pharmaceutical performance. Nevertheless, the use of excipients to improve the powder flow and/or the tablets properties was not strictly necessary. Besides, the HPLC-UV method used to monitor the extract release from tablets was validated, proving to be linear within the concentration range adequate for therapeutic purposes and appropriate for routine analysis due to its simplicity, good sensitivity, accuracy and precision.