Neuroimmune aspects of Sjögren's syndrome: Role of VIP/VPAC system in immune and salivary gland epithelial cell function

Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by salivary and lacrimal gland dysfunction although extraglandular manifestations are also found. Suitable study models and in vitro cell culture designs are used to approach SS pathogenic mechanisms. Cellular and molecular...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hauk, Vanesa Cintia, Calafat, Mario Jose, Grasso, Esteban Nicolas, Fraccaroli, Laura Virginia, Paparini, Daniel Esteban, Ramhorst, Rosanna Elizabeth, Perez Leiros, Claudia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39781
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39781
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Salivary Epithelial Cells
SjÖGren Syndrome
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by salivary and lacrimal gland dysfunction although extraglandular manifestations are also found. Suitable study models and in vitro cell culture designs are used to approach SS pathogenic mechanisms. Cellular and molecular pathways involved in gland homeostasis loss and the autoimmune response are focused in the search of novel drug targets and biomarkers. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) has trophic, pro-secretory and immunomodulatory effects in several chronic and autoimmune disease models. Here we review evidence pointing to its role as an endogenous modulator of gland homeostasis at early stages of the disease. Particularly, mechanisms involving VIP/VPAC system in the course of salivary function impairment in the non obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model of Sjögren's syndrome are described.