Land system science in Latin America: challenges and perspectives

This article reviews the current status, trends and challenges of land system science in Latin America. We highlight the advances in the conceptualization, analysis and monitoring of land systems. These advances shift from a focus on the relationships between forests and other land uses to include a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Boillat, Sébastien, Scarpa, Fabiano M., Robson, James P., Gasparri, Nestor Ignacio, Aide, T. Mitchell, Aguiar, Ana Paula Dutra, Anderson, Liana O., Batistella, Mateus, Fonseca, Marisa Gesteira, Futemma, Célia, Grau, Hector Ricardo, Mathez Stiefel, Sarah Lan, Metzger, Jean Paul, Ometto, Jean Pierre Henry Balbaud, Pedlowski, Marcos Antonio, Perz, Stephen G, Robiglio, Valentina, Soler, Luciana, Vieira, Ima, Brondizio, Eduardo S
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/67440
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67440
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Deforestation
Urbanization
Agriculture
Telecoupling
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:This article reviews the current status, trends and challenges of land system science in Latin America. We highlight the advances in the conceptualization, analysis and monitoring of land systems. These advances shift from a focus on the relationships between forests and other land uses to include a greater diversity of land cover and land-use types and the processes and interactions that link them. We then provide a biome-level typology of social-ecological land systems (SELS) as an approach to help connect local-level realities to regional processes and we discuss how this approach can help to design more socially inclusive land systems. We also discuss the increased role of distant socio-economic and ecological interactions that connect these SELS to global processes. Combined, these insights support a research agenda for land system science in the region that can develop more accurate and integrative monitoring of land change and their social and ecological consequences, better understand different stakeholder perspectives within a context of livelihood diversification, and encourage institutional feedbacks to govern land systems influenced by distant drivers.