Toward rigorous telecoupling causal attribution: A systematic review and typology

Telecoupled flows of people, organisms, goods, information, and energy are expanding across the globe. Causes are integral components of the telecoupling framework, yet the rigor with which they have been identified and evaluated to date is unknown. We address this knowledge gap by systematically re...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Carlson, Andrew K., Zaehringer, Julie G., Garrett, Rachael D., Silva, Ramon Felipe Bicudo, Furumo, Paul R., Raya Rey, Andrea Nélida, Torres, Aurora, Chung, Min Gon, Li, Yingjie, Liu, Jianguo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/94800
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/94800
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CAUSALITY
CAUSE
COUPLED HUMAN AND NATURAL SYSTEMS
EFFECT
TELECOUPLING
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.7
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Telecoupled flows of people, organisms, goods, information, and energy are expanding across the globe. Causes are integral components of the telecoupling framework, yet the rigor with which they have been identified and evaluated to date is unknown. We address this knowledge gap by systematically reviewing causal attribution in the telecoupling literature (n = 89 studies) and developing a standardized causal terminology and typology for consistent use in telecoupling research. Causes are defined based on six criteria: sector (e.g., environmental, economic), system of origin (i.e., sending, receiving, spillover), agent, distance, response time (i.e., time lapse between cause and effect), and direction (i.e., producing positive or negative effects). Using case studies from the telecoupling literature, we demonstrate the need to enhance the rigor of telecoupling causal attribution by combining qualitative and quantitative methods via process-tracing, counterfactual analysis, and related approaches. Rigorous qualitative-quantitative causal attribution is critical for accurately assessing the social-ecological causes and consequences of telecouplings and thereby identifying leverage points for informed management and governance of telecoupled systems.