Micropropagation of Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos from seedling explants

Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), a tropical forest tree, is a source of wood suitable for the manufacture of fine furniture and chemical compounds with medicinal and insecticidalproperties. Poor seed viability of this species limits the conventional propagation practice. In v...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Duarte, Evelyn Raquel, Sansberro, Pedro Alfonso, Luna, Claudia Verónica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/20648
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/20648
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Handroanthus Heptaphyllus
Axillary Shoots
Adventitious Shoots
Micropropagation
Seed
Uncoated Seeds
Cotyledon
Stem Nodes
Black Lapacho
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
Descripción
Sumario:Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), a tropical forest tree, is a source of wood suitable for the manufacture of fine furniture and chemical compounds with medicinal and insecticidalproperties. Poor seed viability of this species limits the conventional propagation practice. In vitro germination of seeds was achieved in semi-solid Murashige and Skoog?s (MS) medium. A disinfectionprotocol was optimized for germination and growth of seedlings in vitro. Proliferation of shoots from cotyledonary and stem nodal segments was achieved in semi-solid MS medium supplemented with 22.2 μM 6-benzyladenine. Temporary immersion culture promoted elongation and rooting of shoots andreduced the shoot tip necrosis compared with culture on semisolid medium (6.7±2.7 and 41.7±7.0%,respectively; P = 0.001). Plantlets derived from temporary immersion showed better performance during the acclimatization phase. This is the first report on micropropagation of H. heptaphyllus.