Growth of Lactobacillus rhamnosus 64 in whey permeate and study of the effect of mild stresses on survival to spray drying

In this study, we aimed at optimizing the growth of Lactobacillus rhamnosus 64 in whey permeate supplemented with different ingredients and we also studied the effects of mild stresses on the response to heat and oxidative challenge. Supplementation of diluted whey permeate with yeast extract, trypt...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lavari, Luisina, Ianniello, Rocco, Paez, Roxana, Zotta, Teresa, Cuatrin, Alejandra Lorena, Reinheimer, Jorge Alberto, Parente, Eugenio, Vinderola, Celso Gabriel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/117357
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/117357
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CHEESE WHEY
LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUS
SPRAY DRYING
STRESS
WHEY PERMEATE
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.9
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:In this study, we aimed at optimizing the growth of Lactobacillus rhamnosus 64 in whey permeate supplemented with different ingredients and we also studied the effects of mild stresses on the response to heat and oxidative challenge. Supplementation of diluted whey permeate with yeast extract, tryptone, Tween 80 and Mn-Mg produced ca. 1010CFU/mL of L.rhamnosus 64 under pH controlled fermentation in anaerobiosis. Cells were exposed to different mild stresses (aerobic: 1h air 0.3 vol vol-1min, pH 6, 37°C); heat (1h, pH 6, 45°C, anaerobiosis) and acid (1h, pH 5, 37°C, anaerobiosis), followed by heat (55°C) or oxidative (0.4mmol/L H2O2) challenge (15min). Oxidative challenge was more detrimental compared to heat challenge. Anaerobic incubation, cell harvesting at the stationary phase and mild heat stress were more effective for reducing cell death towards heat challenge, whereas cheese whey-starch was effective towards cell protection to spray drying and storage. No effects on cell survival to spray drying were observed when mild stresses were used to increase resistance to spray drying.