Synthesis of galactofuranosyl-(1 → 5)-thiodisaccharide glycomimetics as inhibitors of a β-D-galactofuranosidase

The first synthesis of methyl β-D-galactofuranosyl-(1 → 5)-thiofuranosides is reported. These molecules, which have the 6-deoxy-5-thio derivative of L-altrofuranose (16) or D-galactofuranose (18) as the reducing end, are mimetics of the motif β-D-Galf-(1 → 5)-D-Galf found in glycoconjugates of many...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lo Fiego, Marcos Jacinto, Marino, María Carla, Varela, Oscar Jose
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/17725
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/17725
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Thiogalactofuranosyl Disaccharide
5-Thiogalactofuranose
Exo-B-D-Galactofuranoside
Enzyme Inhibition
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:The first synthesis of methyl β-D-galactofuranosyl-(1 → 5)-thiofuranosides is reported. These molecules, which have the 6-deoxy-5-thio derivative of L-altrofuranose (16) or D-galactofuranose (18) as the reducing end, are mimetics of the motif β-D-Galf-(1 → 5)-D-Galf found in glycoconjugates of many pathogenic microorganisms. The conformational preferences of 16 and 18 in solution were assessed by means of molecular modeling and NMR techniques. These thiodisaccharides have been evaluated as inhibitors of the β-D-galactofuranosidase from Penicillium fellutanum. The kinetics of the inhibition showed that they behave as competitive inhibitors. As expected, compound 18 (Ki = 0.15 mM), with the same configuration for the reducing end as the natural substrate of the enzyme, was a stronger inhibitor than 16 (Ki = 2.23 mM).