When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area

This article derives from ethnographic studies developed in the Northern Chilean territories that lie adjacent to Peru and Bolivia. The research results suggest that the daily activities of transborder inhabitants generate frictions between the local inscription of social practices, and the transnat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Lube Guizardi, Menara
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100546
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100546
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ANDEAN TRI-BORDER AREA
BORDERS
MIGRATION
SHEPHERDING
TRANSNATIONALISM
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100546
network_acronym_str AR
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repository_id_str
spelling When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border areaQuando as fronteiras transnacionalizam as pessoas: repensar o transnacionalismo migrante na tríplice fronteira andinaLube Guizardi, MenaraANDEAN TRI-BORDER AREABORDERSMIGRATIONSHEPHERDINGTRANSNATIONALISMhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5This article derives from ethnographic studies developed in the Northern Chilean territories that lie adjacent to Peru and Bolivia. The research results suggest that the daily activities of transborder inhabitants generate frictions between the local inscription of social practices, and the transnationalization of communitarian knowledge, economies and memories. These frictions situationally update the national identities in these areas. Over the last two decades, an idea has prevailed in migratory studies that the migrant’s border crossings articulate transnational social fields between origin and host societies, leading to a globalization “from below.” Ethnographic findings defy this conception, since the social networks and practices that interconnect these borderlands predate the establishment of the national frontiers. It was not the communities who transnationalized the territories: the borders transnationalized them. I will illustrate this assertion by ethnographically following Joanna, an Aymaran shepherdess that found a transnational solution to the lack of successors to her shepherding activities.O artigo resulta de ­estudos etnográficos realizados em territórios do Norte chileno adjacentes ao Peru e à Bolívia. Os resultados da pesquisa sugerem que as atividades dos habitantes transfronteiriços geram fricções entre a inscrição local das práticas sociais e a transnacionalização de conhecimentos, economias e memórias. Estas fricções atualizam situacionalmente as identidades nacionais nestes espaços. Nas últimas duas décadas, predominou nos estudos migratórios a conceção de que os cruzamentos de fronteira pelos migrantes articulam campos sociais transnacionais entre origem e destino, conduzindo a uma “globalização por baixo”. Os achados etnográficos desafiam esta conceção, pois as redes sociais e práticas que interconectam as áreas estudadas antecedem o estabelecimento das fronteiras nacionais. Não foram as comunidades que transnacionalizaram os territórios, foram as fronteiras. Ilustrarei esta afirmação seguindo etnograficamente a Joana, pastora aimará que encontrou uma solução transnacional para a falta de sucessores nas suas atividades de ­pastoreio.Fil: Lube Guizardi, Menara. Universidad de Tarapacá; Chile. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Altos Estudios Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaCentro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia2018-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/100546Lube Guizardi, Menara; When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area; Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia; Etnográfica; 22; 1; 5-2018; 169-1940873-6561CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.openedition.org/etnografica/5197info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4000/etnografica.5197info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2024-05-08T13:34:36Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100546instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982024-05-08 13:34:37.091CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
Quando as fronteiras transnacionalizam as pessoas: repensar o transnacionalismo migrante na tríplice fronteira andina
title When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
spellingShingle When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
Lube Guizardi, Menara
ANDEAN TRI-BORDER AREA
BORDERS
MIGRATION
SHEPHERDING
TRANSNATIONALISM
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
title_short When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
title_full When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
title_fullStr When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
title_full_unstemmed When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
title_sort When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lube Guizardi, Menara
author Lube Guizardi, Menara
author_facet Lube Guizardi, Menara
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANDEAN TRI-BORDER AREA
BORDERS
MIGRATION
SHEPHERDING
TRANSNATIONALISM
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
topic ANDEAN TRI-BORDER AREA
BORDERS
MIGRATION
SHEPHERDING
TRANSNATIONALISM
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.9
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
description This article derives from ethnographic studies developed in the Northern Chilean territories that lie adjacent to Peru and Bolivia. The research results suggest that the daily activities of transborder inhabitants generate frictions between the local inscription of social practices, and the transnationalization of communitarian knowledge, economies and memories. These frictions situationally update the national identities in these areas. Over the last two decades, an idea has prevailed in migratory studies that the migrant’s border crossings articulate transnational social fields between origin and host societies, leading to a globalization “from below.” Ethnographic findings defy this conception, since the social networks and practices that interconnect these borderlands predate the establishment of the national frontiers. It was not the communities who transnationalized the territories: the borders transnationalized them. I will illustrate this assertion by ethnographically following Joanna, an Aymaran shepherdess that found a transnational solution to the lack of successors to her shepherding activities.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100546
Lube Guizardi, Menara; When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area; Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia; Etnográfica; 22; 1; 5-2018; 169-194
0873-6561
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100546
identifier_str_mv Lube Guizardi, Menara; When borders transnationalize people: reframing the migrant transnationalism in the Andean tri-border area; Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia; Etnográfica; 22; 1; 5-2018; 169-194
0873-6561
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.openedition.org/etnografica/5197
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4000/etnografica.5197
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 15.808905

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