Synergistic Effects in the Inhibition of Copper Corrosion

Benzotriazole (BTA), thiourea (TU), and potassium ethylxanthate (KEX), behave as copper (Cu) corrosion inhibitors under certain conditions. These chemicals have been investigated to establish whether they provide synergistic effects. The Cu corrosion inhibition was followed through changes in electr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González, S., Laz, M. M., Souto, R. M., Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos, Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:1993
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127514
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127514
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Exactas
Química
benzotriazole
copper pitting
potassium ethylxanthate
synergistic inhibiting effects
thiourea
Descripción
Sumario:Benzotriazole (BTA), thiourea (TU), and potassium ethylxanthate (KEX), behave as copper (Cu) corrosion inhibitors under certain conditions. These chemicals have been investigated to establish whether they provide synergistic effects. The Cu corrosion inhibition was followed through changes in electrochemical characteristics. Cu specimens were tested at 25°C in two aggressive media, 0.1 M NaCl and 1 M NaClO<sub>4</sub>, using the linear potential sweep technique at 0.001 V s<sup>–1</sup> and by scanning electron microscopy of Cu specimens subjected to potentiodynamic and potentiostatic routines. A comparative behavior of the different substances for Cu was presented in the 6.6 ≤ pH ≤ 11 range. For KEX-BTA mixtures, synergistic inhibition effects were found in 0.1 M NaCl (7 ≤ pH ≤ 11). The apparent synergistic inhibition was explained tentatively by an increase in the compactness of the polymer-like passivating layer of KEX-Cu, which formed in the presence of BTA and Cl– ions.