Effect of spent yeast fortification on physical parameters, volatiles and sensorial characteristics of home-made bread

The impact of bread fortification with dry spent yeast from brewing industry on physical, chemical and sensorial characteristics of home-made bread was evaluated with the goal of increasing its β-glucan content. A serving of 50 g of bread fortified with dry spent yeast increased β-glucan intake from...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martins, Zita Emanuela, Erben, Melina, Gallardo, Anabella Elisabet, Silva, Ricardo, Barbosa, Inês, Pinho, Olivia, Ferreira, Isabel M. P. L. V. O.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/44043
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/44043
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Brewing by Products
Fibre Fortification
Home-Made Bread
Key Odours
Sensory Analyses
B-Glucans
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:The impact of bread fortification with dry spent yeast from brewing industry on physical, chemical and sensorial characteristics of home-made bread was evaluated with the goal of increasing its β-glucan content. A serving of 50 g of bread fortified with dry spent yeast increased β-glucan intake from 65 to 125 mg, which is within the guidelines suggested by European Food Safety Authority. Although this fortification darkened the crumb and increased crumb and crust springiness and had impact on volatile profile, concerning key odours only hexanal presented a significant increase in fortified bread. Two machine types (with 1 or 2 paddles) were tested but had a minor impact on bread characteristics. Descriptive analyses performed by a trained panel showed no significant differences in sensorial attributes. Dry spent yeast can be used as ingredient in home-made bread to increase β-glucan intake, and contribute to valorisation of this brewing by-product.