Emulsion Polymerization of Styrene with iso-octyl-3-mercaptopropionate as Chain Transfer Agent

Four batch and unseeded emulsion polymerizations of styrene were investigated, which included isooctyl 3-mercaptopropionate (iOMP) as chain transfer agent (CTA). This compound was analyzed by 13C NMR and GC/ MS, resulting in a mixture of over 10 isomers. Because of different reactivities of the CTA...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Minari, Roque Javier, Vega, Jorge Ruben, Gonzalez Sierra, Manuel, Meira, Gregorio Raul, Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2008
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/24875
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/24875
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Polystyrene
Emulsion Polymerization
Molecular Weight Distribution
Chain Transfer Agent
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:Four batch and unseeded emulsion polymerizations of styrene were investigated, which included isooctyl 3-mercaptopropionate (iOMP) as chain transfer agent (CTA). This compound was analyzed by 13C NMR and GC/ MS, resulting in a mixture of over 10 isomers. Because of different reactivities of the CTA isomers, the produced polystyrenes presented broad and bimodal molecular weight distributions (MWDs). A mathematical model was adjusted to the measurements, and the measured MWDs were adequately predicted when assuming the CTA as a binary mixture of high but different reactivities.