Soft transition between subcritical and supercritical currents through intermittent cascading interfacial instabilities

Long-running gravity currents are flows that are submerged beneath a deep layer of quiescent fluid and they travel over long distances along inclined or horizontal surfaces. They are driven by the density difference between the current and the clear ambient fluid above. In this work we present resul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Salinas, Jorge, Balachandar, S., Shringarpure, Mrugesh, Fedele, Juan, Hoyal, David, Cantero, Mariano Ignacio
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2020
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/174605
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/174605
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:DNS
GRAVITY CURRENT
TURBID UNDERFLOW
TURBIDITY CURRENT
TURBULENCE
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Description
Summary:Long-running gravity currents are flows that are submerged beneath a deep layer of quiescent fluid and they travel over long distances along inclined or horizontal surfaces. They are driven by the density difference between the current and the clear ambient fluid above. In this work we present results on highly resolved direct numerical simulations of turbid underflows that involve nearly 1 billion degrees of freedom. We assess the effect of bed slope on the flow statistics. We explore the turbulence dynamics of the interface in the classical sub-A nd supercritical regimes. We investigate the structure of interfacial turbulence and its relation to the turbulence statistic. A transcritical regime is identified where intermittent cascading interfacial instabilities appear. We investigate how departure from the self-sustaining equilibrium state may be the mechanism responsible for this cyclic evolution of the transcritical regime.