Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina

Introduction: The Burkholderia cepacia complex (BCC) bacteria are opportunistic pathogens that cause nosocomial infections and are especially dangerous for cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Burkholderia contaminans is an emerging BCC species isolated from CF patients that also occurs as a contaminant i...

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Autores: Cipolla, Lucia, Prieto, Monica, Faccone, Diego Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/188178
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/188178
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BURKHOLDERIA CONTAMINANS
BURKHOLDERIA TYPING
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
MALDI-TOF MS
PFGE
RECA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
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repository_id_str
spelling Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in ArgentinaCipolla, LuciaPrieto, MonicaFaccone, Diego FranciscoBURKHOLDERIA CONTAMINANSBURKHOLDERIA TYPINGCYSTIC FIBROSISMALDI-TOF MSPFGERECAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Introduction: The Burkholderia cepacia complex (BCC) bacteria are opportunistic pathogens that cause nosocomial infections and are especially dangerous for cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Burkholderia contaminans is an emerging BCC species isolated from CF patients that also occurs as a contaminant in pharmaceutical and personal care products, sometimes linking it with outbreaks. Methodology: A total of 55 B. contaminans isolates from CF and non-CF patients in Argentina were identified by recA sequencing and MALDI TOF MS. A standardized Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) protocol was set up in order to assess genetic diversity, outbreak investigations, and possible clone persistence. Results: All isolates were identified as B. contaminans by both MALDI-TOF MS and recA sequence analysis. PFGE has enabled us to compare and determine the genetic relationship between B. contaminans isolates. Isolates were distributed in different PFGE clusters with evidence of the presence and persistence of a clone, over a period of 3 years, in the same hospital. This large hospital outbreak involved CF and non-CF patients. Moreover, PFGE results showed a good correlation between sporadic or outbreak-related isolates and the available epidemiological information. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of B. contaminans in Argentina and provide evidence for encouraging the surveillance of highly transmissible clones. The study also contributes to global knowledge about B. contaminans infections.Fil: Cipolla, Lucia. Dirección Nacional de Instituto de Investigación.Administración Nacional de Laboratorios e Institutos de Salud "Dr. Carlos G. Malbrán"; ArgentinaFil: Prieto, Monica. Bacteriología Especial, Inei-anlis Dr. Malbran; ArgentinaFil: Faccone, Diego Francisco. Dirección Nacional de Institutos de Investigación. Administración Nacional de Laboratorios e Institutos de Salud. Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Infecciosas. Área de Antimicrobianos; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaOpen Learning on Enteric Pathogens2022-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/188178Cipolla, Lucia; Prieto, Monica; Faccone, Diego Francisco; Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina; Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens; Journal of Infection in Developing Countries; 16; 5; 5-2022; 835-8421972-2680CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3855/jidc.13928info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/35656955info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2024-05-08T13:48:27Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/188178instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982024-05-08 13:48:27.392CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
title Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
spellingShingle Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
Cipolla, Lucia
BURKHOLDERIA CONTAMINANS
BURKHOLDERIA TYPING
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
MALDI-TOF MS
PFGE
RECA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
title_short Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
title_full Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
title_fullStr Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
title_sort Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cipolla, Lucia
Prieto, Monica
Faccone, Diego Francisco
author Cipolla, Lucia
author_facet Cipolla, Lucia
Prieto, Monica
Faccone, Diego Francisco
author_role author
author2 Prieto, Monica
Faccone, Diego Francisco
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BURKHOLDERIA CONTAMINANS
BURKHOLDERIA TYPING
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
MALDI-TOF MS
PFGE
RECA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
topic BURKHOLDERIA CONTAMINANS
BURKHOLDERIA TYPING
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
MALDI-TOF MS
PFGE
RECA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
description Introduction: The Burkholderia cepacia complex (BCC) bacteria are opportunistic pathogens that cause nosocomial infections and are especially dangerous for cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Burkholderia contaminans is an emerging BCC species isolated from CF patients that also occurs as a contaminant in pharmaceutical and personal care products, sometimes linking it with outbreaks. Methodology: A total of 55 B. contaminans isolates from CF and non-CF patients in Argentina were identified by recA sequencing and MALDI TOF MS. A standardized Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) protocol was set up in order to assess genetic diversity, outbreak investigations, and possible clone persistence. Results: All isolates were identified as B. contaminans by both MALDI-TOF MS and recA sequence analysis. PFGE has enabled us to compare and determine the genetic relationship between B. contaminans isolates. Isolates were distributed in different PFGE clusters with evidence of the presence and persistence of a clone, over a period of 3 years, in the same hospital. This large hospital outbreak involved CF and non-CF patients. Moreover, PFGE results showed a good correlation between sporadic or outbreak-related isolates and the available epidemiological information. Conclusions: These findings highlight the importance of B. contaminans in Argentina and provide evidence for encouraging the surveillance of highly transmissible clones. The study also contributes to global knowledge about B. contaminans infections.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/188178
Cipolla, Lucia; Prieto, Monica; Faccone, Diego Francisco; Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina; Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens; Journal of Infection in Developing Countries; 16; 5; 5-2022; 835-842
1972-2680
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/188178
identifier_str_mv Cipolla, Lucia; Prieto, Monica; Faccone, Diego Francisco; Genetic relatedness of Burkholderia contaminans clinical isolates from cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina; Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens; Journal of Infection in Developing Countries; 16; 5; 5-2022; 835-842
1972-2680
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3855/jidc.13928
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/35656955
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Open Learning on Enteric Pathogens
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 15.811543

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