In vivo MRI visualization of release from liposomes triggered by local application of pulsed low-intensity non-focused ultrasound

The work aimed at developing a MRI-guided protocol for the visualization of the release of material entrapped in liposomes stimulated by the local application of pulsed low-intensity non-focused ultrasound (pLINFU). The task was achieved by formulating liposomes filled up with the clinically approve...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rizzitelli, Silvia, Giustetto, Pierangela, Boffa, Cinzia, Delli Castelli, Daniela, Cutrin, Juan Carlos, Aime, Silvio, Terreno, Enzo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7867
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7867
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Drug Release
Theranosis
Liposomes
Ultrasound
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:The work aimed at developing a MRI-guided protocol for the visualization of the release of material entrapped in liposomes stimulated by the local application of pulsed low-intensity non-focused ultrasound (pLINFU). The task was achieved by formulating liposomes filled up with the clinically approved paramagnetic agent gadoteridol, because the release of the agent from the nanovesicles is accompanied by a significant MRI signal enhancement. The protocol was validated in vivo on mice-bearing subcutaneous syngeneic B16 melanoma and i.v. injected with the paramagnetic liposomes. Upon exposing tumor to pLINFU (3 MHz, insonation time 2 min, duty cycle 50%) few minutes after liposomes injection, a signal enhancement of ca. 35% was detected. The effective release of the agent was confirmed by the strong enhancement measured in kidneys calyx and bladder due to the rapid renal excretion of the agent released in the tumor.From the Clinical EditorIn this paper, a pulsed low-intensity non-focused ultrasound-based technique was used to release a paramagnetic MRI contrast agent from liposomes, demonstrating the feasibility of this triggered release system in a mouse melanoma model for future research applications.