Substituent, Temperature and Solvent Effects on the Keto-Enol Equilibrium in β-Ketoamides: A Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study

Substituent, temperature and solvent effects on tautomeric equilibria in several β-ketoamides have been investigated by means of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). Keto-enol equilibrium predominates over the amide-imidol one. The relative stability of the individual tautomers and the cor...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Laurella, Sergio Luis, González Sierra, Manuel, Furlong, Jorge Javier Pedro, Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/81150
Acesso em linha:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/81150
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Química
β-Ketoamides
Keto-Enol Equilibrium
Descrição
Resumo:Substituent, temperature and solvent effects on tautomeric equilibria in several β-ketoamides have been investigated by means of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). Keto-enol equilibrium predominates over the amide-imidol one. The relative stability of the individual tautomers and the corresponding equilibrium shifts are explained consider- ing electronic and steric effects and tautomer stabilization via internal hydrogen bonds. In solution, these compounds exist mainly as ketoamide and Z-enolamide tautomers, both presenting intramolecular hydrogen bonds.